Farmer, R. L., et al. (2024).
Professional Psychology: Research and Practice.
Advance online publication.
Abstract
Artificial intelligence (AI) tools are being rapidly introduced into the workflow of health service psychologists. This article critically examines the potential, limitations, and ethical and legal considerations of AI in psychological practice. By delving into the benefits of AI for reducing administrative burdens and enhancing service provision, alongside the risks of introducing bias, deskilling, and privacy concerns, we advocate for a balanced integration of AI in psychology. In this article, we underscore the need for ongoing evaluation, ethical oversight, and legal compliance to harness AI’s potential responsibly. The purpose of this article is to raise awareness of key concerns amid the potential benefits for psychologists and to discuss the need for updating our ethical and legal codes to reflect this rapid advancement in technology.
Impact Statement
This article explores the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in psychological practice, addressing potential benefits as well as ethical practical challenges. Specific recommendations are provided based on our analysis. This article serves as an early guide for psychologists and policymakers for responsibly adopting AI; it emphasizes the need for ethical oversight and adaptive legal frameworks to safeguard patient welfare.
Here are some thoughts:
The article examines the rapidly growing use of artificial intelligence (AI) in psychological practice, particularly within the fields of health service psychology and school psychology. The authors highlight both the potential benefits of AI, such as reducing administrative burdens and personalizing interventions, alongside the significant risks associated with its implementation. These risks include the perpetuation of biases, deskilling, and privacy concerns. The authors emphasize the need for ethical oversight, legal compliance, and ongoing evaluation to ensure responsible integration of AI in these fields, advocating for a balanced approach that leverages its potential while mitigating its downsides.
